A Critical Review of Artificial Intelligence Based Approaches in Intrusion Detection: A Comprehensive Analysis

Intrusion detection (ID) is critical in securing computer networks against various malicious attacks.Recent advancements in machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), federated learning (FL), and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) have drawn significant attention as potential approaches for ID.DL-based approaches have shown impressive perfor

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From the Editors

We begin the new issue of Perspectives on Culture with some very sad news.Dr.Urszula Tes, an outstanding film scholar, affiliated with the Institute of Cultural Studies at Ignatianum University in Krakow for many years, passed away unexpectedly on December 25, 2021.We were not prepared for her passing and we still find it difficult to come to terms

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Citicoline for ischemic stroke: ICTUS trial

The paper gives data available in the literature on the use of citicoline in an experimental model of ischemic stroke (IS) and in randomized multicenter placebo-controlled trials.It analyzes the results of the ICTUS trial in which 2298 patients with IS who received randomly citicoline or placebo for 24 hours after the onset of symptoms (I000 mg int

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